商务函件范文 商务联络函范文(七篇)
人的记忆力会随着岁月的流逝而衰退,写作可以弥补记忆的不足,将曾经的人生经历和感悟记录下来,也便于保存一份美好的回忆。写范文的时候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?以下是小编为大家收集的优秀范文,欢迎大家分享阅读。
关于商务函件范文(精)一
一、参加对象:企业负责人、高层管理人员(15—20人);
二、考察安排:
1、考察行程:香港—米兰—日内瓦—茵特拉肯—苏黎世—卢森堡—布鲁塞尔—里尔—巴黎—香港;
2、考察内容:在法国首都巴黎和北部大区首府里尔两地政府高层将与考察团进行洽谈对接;活动期间将参观巴黎最高建筑埃菲尔铁塔;西方古典主义建筑代表凡尔赛宫;世界上护理最好的教堂之一:哥特式教堂;联合国欧洲总部及国际红十字会总部;瑞士最大的喷泉及最大的花钟;欣赏阿莱奇冰川和阿尔卑斯雪山风光等。详见附件《行程安排表》;(商务考察具体行程另附)
3、考察时间:20xx年4月16—28日(xx天)
深圳市投资商会
二〇xx年元月二十四日
商务邀请函 | 邀请函格式 | 邀请函设计 | 邀请函图片
商务邀请函 | 邀请函格式 | 邀请函设计 | 邀请函图片
关于商务函件范文(精)二
商务谈判是在经济活动中,谈判双方通过协商来确定与交换有关的各种条件的一项必不可少的活动,它可以促进双方达成协议,是双方洽谈的一项重要环节。商务谈判是人们相互调整利益,减少分歧,并最终确立共同利益的行为过程。我们就是以这种形式来进行模拟商务谈判,在谈判过程中充分利用课程所学的方案策略,同时也结合营销手段,达到谈判的最佳效果。
一、 职责与履行情况
此次谈判我们小组是代表。。。一方,谈判标的物是。。。。,主要围绕获得这几块土地的开发权谈判。于是我们便开始了分工,我在此次任务中主要担任的是主谈手,刘岳副谈手。围绕着我们的工作和谈判任务,我们开始了一系列的准备。
1. 组织小组成员开会并主持讨论,协调组员之间的沟通。
2.作为我们小组的主谈手,首要的工作就是组织小组的工作准备流程。我们整个谈判的准备的时间是一个星期,在这一个星期中,开了三次讨论会议,每次的讨论都有着不同的目的,第一次会议是小组成员的初次交流,先建立团队熟悉感,还有问题的初步认知,初步确定我们谈判的方向。二次会议则是确定谈判主题,谈判细则,谈判条款,然后进行明确的分工。三次会议是谈判前的热身和细节补充,就准备好了的谈判方案和合同进行修改和完善,并初步练习谈判时的情景。就这样我们的准备阶段经过了三次会议的讨论,每次的会议通知和组员关系协调工作都由我们组潘祺来做。
3.合同的拟定
商务合同是指交易双方在交易中权、责、利和义的书面表达方式。内容除了交易的主要条件如土地的使用权限、土地的开发方案、 各方利益的协调、地块数量、价格、支付外,还包括不可抗力、索赔、仲裁等条款。我们合同的拟定是在谈判双方的共同沟通下完成的,我们就谈判的条款来定合同的内容,其中有些条目是我们谈判桌上不谈的,就私下讨论完成,写进合同中。在合同的拟定过程中,我主要是与对手的合同负责人商讨合同的订立事宜,共同协商出一份合同。
3.谈判技巧与策略的商定、资料的查找与温习
作为主谈手,要与副谈和其他成员商定谈判时使用的谈判策略,定好谈判方案,确定谈判策略后要知道在什么时候利用此策略,在什么情况下利用该策略能发挥更好的效果。同时,想要在谈判时占据有利地位,必须对我方的资源有足够的认识,并且要找一些实证资料来作支撑,也要了解谈判对手的弱势,这样在谈判时才能进行有利的论证和反驳。因此在谈判中,我们能够很好地运用我们之前准备的策略,一步步地按我们的方案走下去,虽然最后双方没有达成一致,没有交易成功,但是我们的策略运用、快速反应能力得到了很好的效果。
二、 认识与体会
1.准备阶段的体会
模拟商务谈判的准备时间是一个星期,一个星期的时间虽然有点短,但是我们的小组成员做到了高效率,高效果。每次小组讨论,大家都能各抒己见,将自己所了解到的情况和组员们分享,并及时提出自己的疑惑,让我们每次都发现问题,有所进步。虽然在讨论的过程中很多时候表现出激烈过度的情景,争得面红耳赤,但是我们讨论后又是一群其乐融融的人了,这就是我们团队的闪光之处,工作起来就认真,但是工作下很和谐。所以我们在两个星期的合作与磨合中不但学会了怎样在团队中实现自己的价值,还学会了怎样与团队成员相处,构建一个和谐的团队。
2.谈判时的体会
谈判时的表现是我们此次模拟谈判最核心的部分。谈判开始时的气氛显得有些紧张,因为我方采用的是谨慎型开局策略,一开始的态度就有点强硬。后来谈着谈着我们的气氛显得不那么紧张了,我方先报价,却和对方的利益形成了严重的冲突,有点争执不下,后来慢慢双方开始让步,最后对方的让价到了我方的价格底线,最后我方在深思熟虑之后,为了顾全大局,还是和对方达成了协议。最终双方都取得了满意的成果。令本人最深刻的是想让谈判结果满意的话必须做好充分的准备,无论是对方的背景、近况,还是我方的实力、开发计划,这些都必须了如指掌,只有这样才能在谈判桌上令对方信服。此外,谈判时态度也很重要,该强硬时一定要强硬,否则会让对方占据上风;该让步时要让步,否则让对方感到我方没有诚意,以后合作的机会也没有了。最后,说话的技巧在谈判中也起了很关键的作用,如何叙述自己的观点才能够让对方更容易接受、更快地做出回应,至关重要。所以在谈判中说话要尽可能简洁明了,并且让人家容易作答。
3.反思
在此次模拟谈判中,虽然整个谈判的效果良好,也锻炼了谈判能力、团队合作能力、认识和了解事物的能力,但是也存在很多反思的地方。结合老师给我们小组的点评,我认为我们可以从以下方面进行改进:
(1)谈判前,资料的收集、整理对谈判很重要,影响着谈判的进度和达成一致的成功率。
(2)谈判时,明确自身立场时刻保持清醒的头脑不要陷入无谓的争论中乱了方位,同时要有敏捷的思维,不断转换思路,扭转谈判形势。
(3)学会控制谈判氛围,一张一弛,拉近谈判双方距离,增进双方感情促进谈判圆满达成。
(4)、在谈判开始之前分配好谈判选手各自的任务、职责以达到相互配合、相互协调的目的,从而提高谈判成功率。
三.收获
通过这次谈判,自己我们都学到了许多东西。总的来说,我们觉得,在谈判中应该坚持下列原则:
(1)知己知彼的原则
“知彼”,就是通过各种方法了解谈判对手的礼仪习惯、谈判风格和谈判经历。不要违犯对方的禁忌。“知己”,则就指要对自己的优势与劣势非常清楚,知道自己需要准备的资料、数据和要达到的目的以及自己的退路在哪儿。
(2)互惠互利的原则
商界人士在准备进行商务谈判时,以及在谈判过程中,在不损害自身利益的前提下,应当尽可能地替谈判对手着想,主动为对方保留一定的利益。
(3)平等协商的原则
谈判是智慧的较量,谈判桌上,唯有确凿的事实、准确的数据、严密的逻辑和艺术的手段,才能将谈判引向自己所期望的胜利。以理服人、不盛气凌人是谈判中必须遵循的原则。
(4)人与事分开的原则
在谈判会上,谈判者在处理己方与对手之间的相互关系时,必须要做到人与事分别而论。要切记朋友归朋友、谈判归谈判,二者之间的界限不能混淆。
(5)求同存异的原则
商务谈判要使谈判各方面都有收获,大家都是胜利者,就必须要坚持求大同存小异的原则,就是要注意在各种礼仪细节问题上,要多多包涵对方,一旦发生不愉快的事情也以宽容之心为宜。
(6)礼敬对手的原则
礼敬对手,就是要求谈判者在谈判会的整个进程中,要排除一切干扰,始终如一地对自己的对手,时时、处处、事事表现出对对方不失真诚的敬意。
每次实践都可以让人从不同角度看待问题,商务谈判也是如此,我相信这次的模拟谈判会在我们以后的商务生涯中发挥强大作用。
关于商务函件范文(精)三
中瑞劳力士手表商务谈判
北京益时贸易有限公 劳力士钟表有限公司
总经理: 总经理:
销售部长: 财务部长
采购部部长: 销售部部长:
技术总监: 技术总监:
beijing yishitrade limited company rolex watches and clocks co., ltd
general manager: zhangrongrong general manager: shengqiushuo
sale minister: xiaxi financial minister: jianyishuai
purchasing minister:zhangshuang sales department minister: zhangyanxin
technical director:liruijin technical director: yuemingzhu
中方总经理:欢迎来自瑞士劳力士钟表有限公司的各位谈判代表来北京进行业务洽谈,我是来自北京益时贸易有限公司的总经理张荣荣。首先,由我来介绍我方的谈判代表,这位是我们公司的营销总监夏鑫,这位是我们公司的采购部部长张爽,这位是我们公司的技术总监李瑞金
cm:welcome from switzerland rolex watches and clocks co., ltd of everyone negotiators to beijing for business cooperation, my name is zhangrongrong, i am the general manager of beijingyishi trade limited company. first of all, let me introduce our negotiators, this is our sale minister xiaxin. this is our purchase department minister zhangshuang; this is our technical director liruijin
瑞方总经理:非常高兴来到美丽的北京。我是劳力士钟表有限公司
总经理生秋硕。下面由我来介绍我方谈判代表。这位是我们公司的财务总监建益帅,这位是我们公司的销售部部长章燕馨,这位是我们公司的技术总监岳明珠
sm:i am very glad to come to beautiful beijing. i'm the general manager shengqiushuo of rolex watches limited company. please allow me to introduce our negotiators, this is our company financial minister jianyishuai , this is our company's sales department minister zhangyanxin, this is our technical director yuemingzhu.
中方总经理::贵方从瑞士远道而来,你们那里是海洋性气候,夏季湿润多雨,而我们北京夏季炎热干燥,不知贵方对两个国家气候的骤然变化是否适应?
cm:you came from far away and the summer of switzerland is wet and rain, but we beijing summer hot and dry,we don't know whether you will adapt to climate change suddenly?
瑞方总经理:贵地的气候虽有点热,但是在贵方的周到接待下,我方代表还比较适应。
sm:your climate is a little hot, but in your thoughtful reception, our representatives are used to.
中方总经理:很高兴听到你这么说。不知道贵方对我方安排的“长城之旅”还满意吗?
cm:we are glad to hear you say so. we don't know whether you are satisfacted with our arrangement of "the great wall tour"
瑞方总经理:满意,非常满意。北京是一个历史悠久的城市,世界上著名的文化古都,中华人民共和国的首都,今日亲眼看到她的风韵,终于一饱眼福
sm: we are very, very satisfied. beijing is a city with a long history, the world famous cultural ancient capital, capital of the people's republic of china, today we see her charm, and have a look at last.
中方总经理:谢谢贵方的赞美,这是我公司特别为贵公司准备的具有北京特色的小礼物,希望你们喜欢。相信我们的合作一定会圆满成功。
cm:thank you for your praise, this is a small gift with unique characteristics of beijing that my company especially for you ,hope you like it,and we believe that the cooperation will be a complete success.
瑞方总经理:谢谢你们的礼物,期待与贵公司的合作。
sm:thank you for the gifts, we are looking forward to the cooperation with your company.
中方总经理:好的,那么我们开始谈判吧!
cm:ok, let’s come to the point!
瑞方总经理:我公司的国际知名度和品牌影响力,贵方也一定有所了解,我公司的劳力士手表在世界市场上一直都很受欢迎。考虑到中国强大的潜在消费市场,此次谈判,我方希望能与贵方达成大批量的交易。下面请我们的销售部部长给贵方介绍一下我们的合作产品。
sm:you must have some idea of our company's international reputation and brand influence , the rolex watches of our company in the world market has always been very popular. considering china's powerful potential consumer market, we hope to reach large quantities of trade with you. next, please our sales department minister to you about our cooperation products.
瑞方市场部部长岳:很高兴你们选择劳力士!相信你们是明智的选择。劳力士着重庄重,实用,不显浮华。另外它的性能包括全自动、单历、双历、防水、防尘等,做工精益求精,特别是表盘、表把以及表带雕刻成的王冠更是其高品质的标志。
you must have found that is was a wise choice to choose 's performance including automatic, single calendar, double calendar, waterproof, dustproof, keep improving, especially the dial, work table and rolex watches strap, carved into crown is the symbol of high quality.
中方采购部部长李:是的,该名牌手表在制造方面使用先进设备、高质材料,达到了加工精细、高光洁度。很高兴和贵公司合作。贵方能具体介绍一下这款表吗?
yes,this famous brand watch manufacturing use advanced equipment, high quality materials to processing fine, high are very glad to cooperate with you be more specifice on the style of rolex?
瑞方岳:没问题。劳力士有金色全钢表带,白色珍珠贝母表盘,另外它拥有瑞士特制精准机械机芯、恒久耐用镶钻刻度显示
ok ,rolex white pearl had carried dial,swiss precision machinery had special machine core,permanent and durable,had set auger scale display
中方李:听起来很不错!但我想确定一下这款表是否是高精度全钢抛光表扣处理,高硬度蓝宝石水晶防眩表面,三针走时是否精准是否有3点位置日历显示功能。
sounds good! i want be sure that if they had high precision steel polishing clasp processing and had high hardness sapphire crystal surface the glar .besides, when walking three needles had provides accurate 3 point had calendar displays
瑞方岳:这些方面贵方不用担心。另外我们还拥有多方系列,各具特色。例如探险家型(explorer),附带24小时红色辅助针,以方便探险爱好者辨别日夜。劳力士金表潜航者型(submariner),防水深度超过300米。游艇名士型(yachtmaster),配有可旋转外圈,方便计算时差。游艇名士型(yachtmaster),配有可旋转外圈,方便计算时差。游艇名士型(yachtmaster),配有可旋转外圈,方便计算时差。宇宙计型(cosmograph),为一款多功能手表,能满足工程、运动及商业等多种需要。
do not worry about it ,in addition,we have series of example, rolex watch the silent hunter type (submariner), waterproof deepness more than 300 meters. explorer type (explorer), 24 hours with red needle to assist convenient adventurers distinguish night and yacht elites type (yacht master), with inner can rotate, convenient calculation jet lag. program type (cosmograph) universe, as a versatile watches, can satisfy engineering, sports and business duozhong need.
中方李:你们的种类确实挺丰富,我方很满意!但现在据我们了解,格林尼治型(gmtmaster),其可转动外圈及24小时指针,不仅同时显示两个时区时间,更可将时针独立移动至另一时区,而毋须移动分针及秒针。 市场前景更广阔。
the type of you really have a rich, we are satisfied! but as we know, greenwich type (gmt), was selled well noedays.
瑞方岳:英雄所见略同。我正想介绍这款了。好巧呀。
yue: great minds think alike. i just want to introduce this payment. what a coincidence!!!!! the master can rotate outer ring and 24 hours pointer, not only shows at the same time two time zones, the more time can be moved to another hour hand independent time zone, and shall not be obliged to mobile minute hand and a second it maybe has more reday market in the fucher
cp张: goog!thanks for the introduce .we have seen your samples and we are totally interested in your products. so , we shall be obliged if you will give us your catalogs and price list
ss章: we ve specially made out a price-list which cover those items most popular on your market. here you are.
cp张: oh, its very considerate of you. if you ll excuse me, i ll go over your price-list right now.
ss章: oh, take your time,.
cp张: after going over your price-list and catalogues, we are interested in(gmtmaster) and yachtmaster, but we found that your price are too high than those offered by other suppliers. it would be impossible for us to push any sales at such high far as we know the market price is on more than 10000 dollor
ss章: what?it must be the primary price. you must know that the cost of production has risen a great deal in recent years while our prices of chinaware basically remain unchanged. to be frank, our commodities have always come up to our export standard and the packages are excellent designed and printed. so our products are moderately priced.
cp张:im afraid i cant agree with you in this respect. i know that your products are attractive in design, but i wish to point out that your offers are higher than some of the quotations. ive received from your competitors in other countries. so, your price is not competitive in this market.
ss章:as you may know, our roducts which is of high quality have found a good market in many countries. so you must take quality into consideration, too.
cp张:i agree with what you say, but the price difference should not be so big. if you want to get the order, youll have to lower the price. thats reasonable, isnt it?
ss章:: well, in order to help you develop business in this line, we may consider making some concessions in your price, but never to that extent.
cp张: if you are prepared to cut down your price by 8%, we might come to terms.
ss章:8%? im afraid you are asking too much. actually, we have never gave such lower price. for friendships sake, we may exceptionally consider reducing the price by 5%. this is the highest reduction we can afford.
cp张: you certainly have a way of talking me into it. but i wonder if when we place a larger order, youll farther reduce your prices. i want to order one container of 格林尼治型(gmtmaster and 438 sets of yacht elites type (yacht master)
ss章:i can assure you that our price is most favourable. we are sorry to say that we can bring our price down a still lower level.
中方李:那现在我们谈谈包装吧。你知道的,在一定程度上包装同产品一样重要。now,let us talk about packing it. packing has a close bearing on sales.
岳:是的,我非常同意。包装有助于推销产品。人们购买这种商品通常用来赠亲友,所以精美高雅的设计至关重要。
yes ,i agree with you .this kind of article is often bought as a gift, so exquisite and tasteful design is of prime importance. packing will help push the sales. good packaging can reflect the honour of rolex!!!!!
李:很高兴在这个问题上我们达成共识。
lee: i'm happy to be in this issue we reach a consensus.
岳:那么,这些产品的包装您有什么想法?
yue: so, these the packing of the products you have any idea?
李:我们希望原装盒子包装。这样具有正品保证
lee: we hope that the original box packaging. so has the quality goods guarantee.
岳:劳力士(rolex)包装附有蚝式、外包装纸盒、内盒、小枕头或者夹子、 cosc漆牌、防水标签、证明书/cosc证书、 说明书。
rolex (rolex) packing will oyster type, with the outer packing box, inside box, support, rolex watches small pillow or clip, cosc paint brand, waterproof labels, certificate/cosc certificate,manual。
李:包装必须很坚固,能承受野蛮装卸。
lee:the packing must be strong enough to withstand rough handing.
岳:买方通常很注意包装许多国外客户已经认可了我们标准化的包装
yue: you can totally rest know buyers always pay great attention to standardized packing has been approved by many foreign clients.
李:听起来很好!但是为了促进销售,我可以提出其他意见吗?
lee: sounds good!!!!! but in order to promote sales, i can put forward to other comments?
岳:可以,请说!
yue: yes, please say!!!!!
李:宇宙计型,格林尼治型能否根据他们特有的风格进行包装设计,使其别致且引人注目。
lee: cosmic plan, can according to the type of greenwich their own style of packaging design, make its unique and compelling.
岳:这也是我方的一大特色。根据每款的特有性能我们都有独具特色的包装。 yue: this is one of the features of our. according to each of the special performance we all have a unique characteristic of the packing.
李:想的这么周到!很高兴和你方合作,包装能否防水、防震、防磁 lee: think so considerate!!!!!we are very happy to cooperate with you. packing can waterproof, shock, the magnetic? life had water-proof, shock-resistant and anti-magnetic the proof-was placed, shoresistant- -the magnetic
岳:那是必须的!
yue: that is a must!
李:还有一件事情,因为蓝色在我国很受欢迎,可以把这种颜色考虑进包装中吗?让蓝色作为基调可能有好处。
lee: and one more thing, because blue in our country is very popular, can put the color, considering the package? let the blue as fundamental key may be good.
岳:哦,是吗?我们会考虑。我会尽快的按贵方要求进行设计,保证给你们一个满意的创新样品。由您决定一个。
yue: oh, really? we will consider. as soon as possible to meet your requirements for design, to guarantee you a satisfactory innovation samples. do as your decided
李:哇!你们真是处处周到!祝我们合作愉快!
lee: wow!!!!! you are thoughtful everywhere!!!!! i wish our cooperation happy!
岳:谢谢!您真是过奖了。合作愉快!
yue: thank you!!!! you flatter me immensely. the cooperation happy!
cp张:come on,now that we’ve already made some concessions,i accept this
张荣: 好吧 我们已经谈妥了价格、质量和数量问题,现在让我们来谈谈付款条件,如何
cm: well, we have settled the question of price, quality and quantity. now what about the terms of payment?
生: 我们只接受不可撤销的凭装船单据付款的信用证
sm:we only accept payment by irrevocable letter of credit payable against shipping documents.
张荣:你们能不能考虑例外,接受承兑交单或付款交单
cm:i see. could you make an exception and accept d/a or d/p?
生秋硕: 我们坚持用信用证条款
sm: i’m afraid not. we insist on a letter of credit.
张荣: 坦率地说,信用证会增加我方进口货物的成本,要在银行开立信用正,我方必须付一笔押金,这样一来,那一部分的资金就无法周转,因此,会增加我方成本
cm:to tell you frankly, a letter of credit would increase the cost of our import. when i open a letter of credit with a bank, i have to pay a deposit. that’ll tie up our money and add to our cost.
生:你可以与开证行商量一下,看能否将押金减少到最低限度
sm:please consult your bank and see if they will reduce the required deposit to a minimum.
张荣: 即使那样,开立信用证还要付银行手续费,假如你方能够接受承兑交单或付款交单,这就帮了我方的大忙了。你就当作有信用证一样,向我方开汇票,这对你来说区别不大,但对我方关系很大
cm: still, there will be bank charges in connection with the credit. it would help us greatly if you would accept d/a or d/p. you can draw on us just as if there were a letter of credit. it makes no great difference to you, but it does to us.
生:你一定知道,不可撤销的信用证给出口商增加了银行的担保,我们出口一向要求用信用证;反过来讲,我们进口也要求采用信用证付款。
sm: well, , you must be aware that an irrevocable letter of credit gives the exporter the additional protection of the banker’s guarantee. we always require l/c for our exports. and the other way round, we pay by l/c for our imports.
张荣: 都退让一步吧,货价的15%用信用证,其余的用付款交单,你看怎样
cm:to meet you half-way, what do you say to 50% by l/c and the balance by d/p?
生:好的,同意
sm:well,you can say that again
张荣:接下来我们谈一下运输和保险吧!
cm:lets come to the shipment and insurance, what do you think of our proposal?”
:好的,请讲吧!
sm:yes”,“please go on”,
cs夏:i think you may know what we manage is rolex watches. it requires waterproof and safey-transportation, especially during the long time of ocean shipping which will be full of lots of risks. all the above factors make it not work without excellent transportation technology.
sf建:i think so, we always had good cooperation with the shipping company---danish company. there has been seldom damage in our usual foreign trade in the past. so in the transportation of products, you can totally rest assured.
cs夏: :i am very glad to hear let’s talk about the insurance.
we believe that your company can provide safe transportation.
我想贵方应该知道,我公司经营的是劳力士手表,它的特性要求了运输过程要是防水的,安全的。尤其是海运时间长,风险多,没有过硬的运输技术是不行的。我方长期与运输业巨头—马士基公司有良好的业务关系,在我们以前的对外贸易中极少有产品损坏的事情发生。所以在运输方面贵方可以完全放心我们相信贵方可以提供安全的运输
sf建:in insurance we are vip customers all the time in ansheng insurance company—the second excellent insurance company in the world. we are enjoying a set of the favorable menus. it can save you a large sum of premium. so if we are responsible for the transportation and insurance business, i think it will be a mutual benefit particularly for you.
cs夏:we learn that you know a lot about the market in china. so we accept the term of the trade of we’ll appreciate it if you can decrease 50 dollars each.
sf建:it seem that your requirement is too harsh. our cif offers are already very ys the crude oil price increasingly rise in international market. the freight charges go up continuously too .what’s worse ,the unstability of iraqi situation and constantly happening of terrorist incidents in recent years cause arabian countries to the contagonistic mood of america european countries .we insure you all these risks .in view of these factors ,we can’t accept to the requirement to decrease 50dollars indeed .since you are really sincere ,we could consider lowing20dollars.
cs夏:20 dollars?iam afraid we can not accept ,please give same time to discuss it,we will tell you the result latterly.
买卖方讨论。。。
cm张荣:after our discussion ,if you can’t decrease ,we require to insure f.p.a and clash and breakage instead of all risks.
sm::well,to meet you on half way,we agree your requirement ,we’ll insure f. p. a. and clash and breakage and insurance and freight are5 0dollars in total .
张荣:既然我们已经就价格、包装、付款条件、运输和保险等达成一致意见,现在我们就开始签订合同吧。
cm:now that we have reach an agreement about price,packing,terms of payment,shipment and insurance,etc.i propose we singe the contract imediretely. what do you think of our proposal?”
硕好的,我同意。
sm:all right,let’s begin.
张荣:请仔细阅读合同草案,并就合同各条款提出你的看法好吗
cm:would you please read the draft contract and make your comments about the terms?
生:就合同双方要承担的义务方面,我们没有什幺意见,我们确信合同会顺利执行的
sm:we don't have any different opinions about the contractual obligations of both parties. we are sure the contract can be carried out smoothly.
:我们对合同各项条款全无异议,签合同如何
cm:we have agreed on all terms in the contract. shall we sign it now?
:我同意
sm:i couldn’t agree with you more.
张荣:现在我们达成一致,我相信我们的洽谈是愉快而富有成效的
cm:now we have reached an agreement. i believe our discussions have been fruitful and delighted.
生:很高兴我们能达成一致
sm:i’m glad that we have arrived at the agreement
张荣:我真诚地希望我们之间的交易额在不久的将来可以扩大!
cm:i sincerely hope that the volume of trade between us will be even greater in the near future.
:谢谢合作生
sm:same here , i really appreciate your cooperation
张荣:不客气
cm:you are most welcome
关于商务函件范文(精)四
我国某冶金公司要向美国购买一套先进的组合炉,派一高级工程师与美商谈判,为了不负使命,这位高工作了充分地准备工作,他查找了大量有关冶炼组合炉的资料,花了很大的精力对国际市场上组合炉的行情及美国这家公司的历史和现状、经营情况等了解的一清二楚。谈判开始,美商一开口要价150万美元。中方工程师列举各国成交价格,使美商目瞪口呆,终于以80万美元达成协议。当谈判购买冶炼自动设备时,美商报价230万美元,经过讨价还价压到130万美元,中方仍然不同意,坚持出价100万美元。美商表示不愿继续谈下去了,把合同往中方工程师面前一扔,说:“我们已经作了这么大的让步,贵公司仍不能合作,看来你们没有诚意,这笔生意就算了,明天我们回国了”,中方工程师闻言轻轻一笑,把手一伸,做了一个优雅的请的动作。美商真的走了,冶金公司的其他人有些着急,甚至埋怨工程师不该抠得这么紧。工程师说:“放心吧,他们会回来的。同样的设备,去年他们卖给法国只有95万卖元,国际市场上这种设备的价格100万美元是正常的。”果然不出所料,一个星期后美方又回来继续谈判了。工程师象美商点明了他们与法国的成交价格,美商又愣住了,没有想到眼前这位中国商人如此精明,于是不敢再报虚价,只得说:“现在物价上涨的利害,比不了去年。”工程师说:“每年物价上涨指数没有超过6%。余年时间,你们算算,该涨多少?”美商被问得哑口无言,在事实面前,不得不让步,最终以101万美元达成了这笔交易.
问:分析中方在谈判中取得成功的塬因及美方处于不利地位的塬因?
案例分析
对于这个案例,明显的可以看出,中方工程师对于谈判技巧的运用更为恰当准确,赢得有利于己方利益的谈判结果也是一种必然,下面我分别从中美各方谈判人员的表现来进行分析:
首先,从美方来看。可以说存在以下这么几个问题,或者是其谈判败笔所在。
1. 收集、整理对方信息上没有做到准确,详尽,全面。从文中来看,重要的塬因可能是:没有认清谈判对象的位置。美商凭借其技术的优势性以及多次进行相类似交易的大量经验,轻视对手,谈判前就没有做好信息收集工作,于是在谈判中步步在对方大量信息的面前陷于被动,一开始就丧失了整个谈判的主动权。
2. 谈判方案的设计上,没有做到多样与多种。在对方的多次反击中,仓促应对。针对其谈判方式设计的单一化,估计有着以下几个塬因:(1)过早的判定问题,从文中可推测出,美方一开始就认为此行不会很难,谈判结果应该是对己方利益更有利;(2)只关心自己的利益,美方以其组合炉技术的先进为最大优势,铁定会卖个高价,但并未考虑到中方对此的急迫需求与相应的谈判准备,在对方信息攻击下,频频让步。
3. 在谈判过程中,希望用佯装退出谈判以迫使对方做出让步,无奈在对方以资料为基础辨别出其佯装的情况下,该策略失败。
其次,从中方来看,胜利的最关键一点在于对对方信息充分的收集整理,用大量客观的数据给对方施加压力,从收集的内容可看出,不仅查出了美方与他国的谈判价格(援引先例),也设想到了对方可能会反驳的内容并运用相关数据加以反击(援引惯例,如6%),对客观标准作了恰到好处的运用。真可谓做到了中国古语所说,“知己知彼,百战不殆”。当然。除这个原因外,中方的胜利还在于多种谈判技巧的运用:(1)谈判前,评估双方的依赖关系,对对方的接收区域和初始立场(包括期望值和底线)作了较为准确的预测,由此才能在随后的谈判中未让步于对方的佯装退出。(2)谈判中,依靠数据掌握谈判主动权,改变了对方不合理的初始立场。(3)在回盘上,从结果价大概处于比对方开价一半略低的情况可推测,中方的回盘策略也运用的较好。
总结:商务谈判中的各种技巧,对于在各种商战中为自己赢得有利位置,实现自己利益的最大化有着极其重要的作用,但我们也要注意的是,技巧与诡计、花招并不相同,前者要求的是恰如其分,既要赢,也要赢得让对方心服口服,赢得有理有据。只有这样,对于谈判技巧的运用,才是真正的游刃有余。
关于商务函件范文(精)五
尊敬的_______:
经与贵公司就________项目合作事宜进行初步洽谈后,我公司对合作事宜进行了研究,认为:
1、该项目符合国家的产业政策,具有较好的市场前景和发展空间;
2、该项目不仅将极大的促进双方发展,而且还将极大的促进两地合作,具有较大的经济效益和社会效益;
3、该项目所在我地区有很好的资源优势,具备合作的基本条件。
我公司认为,本项目符合合作的基本条件,具备进行商务合作洽谈的基础。具体的合作事宜必须经双方更进一步详细洽谈。请贵公司法人代表收到本邀请函后,派代表赴我公司作商务考察并就实质性框架合作进行洽谈,我公司将承担本次商务考察的全部费用。敬请告知准确时间,以利安排,我公司法人将亲自与贵公司面议合作事宜。
致敬!
商祺!
__________有限公司
二○一四年七月三日
关于商务函件范文(精)六
在平时商务往来中,本人发现很多客户在对公司某个产品价格询盘后,我及时给予报价,但是报价后就一直没有客户的反应,没有见有订单。像这种情况下,作为一个销售人员,应该如何处理呢?应该写什么内容的邮件去给客户以求进一步跟进呢?应该在发出报价后几天内发出邮件比较合适呢? 针对这些问题,本人提出以下三个解决方法,如果哪位网友有更好地办法,不妨拿出来让大家一起参考。
回复a:直接去函敦促
dear hugo chu,
wish everything well with you and your esteemed company !
we are in receipt of your letter dated aug 10 , and as requested was e_pressed you 3 catalogues for our refrigeration goods . we hope they will reach you in due course and will help you in making your selection .
wish we will promote business as well as friendship!
best wishes !
aaron
回复b: 先写邮件问清情况。本人觉得先写邮件问清情况,简单的询问,如have you received my p/i, is there any question or problem with you? 再问何时开l/c 或汇订金过来.....如客户没回复,那你应该(很有必要)打个电话过去问清情况。是价格问题还是临时发生改变? 客户是中间商,还在等最终客户的确认?还是其它问题?然后根据情况做一些措施看能否挽回这一张订单。
dear sir,
good morning! hope you have got a wonderful weekend!
for several days no news from you, my friend. now i am writing for reminding you about our offer for item of ____ dated __ __ __ according to your relative inquiry. have you got (or checked) the prices or not? ( you can add some words to introduce
your advantage of your product or something else to attract the customer). any comments by return will be much appreciated. it will be our big pleasure if we have opportunities to be on severice of you in near future.
looking forward to your prompt response,
thanks and best regards,
yours faithfully
aaron
回复c:如果仍然没有回音的话,可以在一、两个月后再写一封信。
dear sir,
now i am writing for keeping in touch with you for further business. if any new inquiry, welcome here and i will try my best to satisfy you well with comptetitive prices as per your request.
by the way, how about your order (or business) with item ___? if still pending i
would like to offer our latest prices to promote an opportunity to cooperate with each other.
thanks and best regards,
aaron
关于商务函件范文(精)七
各位来宾:
2013年伴随着经济增速下滑,消费支出增速呈现下降走势。在金融危机的影响下,企业只有建立属于自己的品牌、开辟全新的渠道才是生存发展。在这样的环境下,网上零售便成为传统企业的一个绝佳选择,凭借中国制造的质优价廉,一方面,可以把产品直接销售到国外最终消费者,另一方面,利用电子商务积极开展网上零售,将产品通过互联网销售给国内消费者,减少了中间环节,减少了线下大量的租金消耗,大幅提升企业利润。
根据易观国际发布的《2014年第一季度中国b2c网上零售市场季度监测》,今年第一季度达到34.96亿元,环比增长24.1%。业内人士表示,国际金融危机使消费者的消费行为更加谨慎,网购的低价和便利优势更加凸显,再加上企业对于网上销售渠道的空前重视,网上零售市场在双重影响下实现快速增长。
2014年11月21日由杭州市人民政府、亿邦动力网联合主办“2014(第四届)中国网上零售年会”将在杭州浙江省人民大会堂召开,届时将汇集大量传统企业与b2c同台交流,共同探讨两者的合作模式与未来网上零售业创新,此次大会规模将达到1000人,深入电子商务活跃区域,推动企业更有效地学习和应用电子商务,开拓自身网上零售业务的发展。此次大会,主办方还将邀请到著名经济学家朗咸平教授进行主题演讲,共同聆听奥运跳水冠军高敏的网上生意经。
基于贵单位在网上零售领域的成功探索和实践,特邀嘉宾代表请出席本次论坛,参与交流合作。
敬请拨冗出席。
2014(第四届)中国网上零售年会组委会
二00九年八月八日
拟邀指导单位:中华人民共和国商务部信息化司
主办单位:杭州市人民政府
协办单位: 新时代管理讲堂/清华长三角研究院国际人才培养中心
拟邀嘉宾及暂定议程(更新请关注http:///2014b2c/)
2014(第四届)中国网上零售年会
暨首届中小企业网上零售渠道展博会
参 会 回 执
此邀请函为收费邀请高层代表参会,名额有限,请参会代表务必于2014年11月15日前将会议回执反馈给大会组委会,并注明参会代表职务,我们将在会议开幕前予以确认
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