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英语:高一Unit13学习参考资料

2024-05-273

英语:高一Unit13学习参考资料(精选2篇)

英语:高一Unit13学习参考资料 篇1

  有关食品的词汇精选

  bake vt.& vi. 烘,烤             ham n. 火腿

  beef n. 牛肉          honey n. 蜂蜜

  beer n. 啤酒                hotdog n. 热狗,红肠面包

  biscuit n. 饼士;小面包              ice-cream n. 冰淇淋

  bread n. 面包                     jam n. 果酱

  cake n. 蛋糕,饼                   juice n. 汁,液

  cheese n. 干酪,乳酪                    loaf n. 一条面包;一个

  chew vt. 嚼                                milk n. 奶;牛奶;乳状物;乳液

  vt.& vi.挤奶;出奶;抽取乳液

  chip n. 炸土豆片;片,木片,石片                   noodle n. 面条

  cigar n. 雪茄烟                                  pie n. 馅饼

  cocoa n. 可可树;可可粉           porridge n. 稀饭,粥

  cookie n. 小甜饼                                restaurant n. 饭馆,餐馆

  crisp n. 油炸马铃薯片;松脆物;adj. 松脆的;鲜嫩的 salad n.凉菜,沙拉,色拉

  drink vt.& vi. 喝,饮;喝酒;n. 饮料             salt n. 盐

  dumpling n. 饺子;汤团;团子              sandwich n. 三明治

  eat vt.& vi. 吃                                      sauce n. 酱汁,调味汁

  food n. 食物,养料                             smoke n. 烟vt.& vi. 抽烟;冒烟

  soup n. 汤                                           tin n. 罐头

  suck vt. 吮吸;舐食                                   tobacco n. 烟草;烟叶

  sugar n. 糖                                    vinegar n. 醋

  swallow vt. 吞下;咽下

  sweet adj. 香甜的;悦耳的,甜美的;可爱的;好心肠的 n. 糖果;甜食

  (一)医生用语

  1.what’s wrong(with you)? =what’s the matter(with you)? =what’s your trouble?

  2.is there anything wrong with you? 你怎么了?

  3.let me examine you. 我来给你检查一下。

  4.does it hurt here? 这儿疼吗?

  5.take it easy. its’ nothing serious. 别着急,没什么严重的。

  6.you’d better have a good rest. 你最好休息一下。

  7.take this medicine three times a day. 这药一天服三次。

  8.take 2 pills now and 2 more in 6 hours. 现在吃两片,6小时后再吃两片。

  9.how long have you been like this? 你这样有多久了?

  10.drink plenty of water and have a good rest in bed. 多喝水,躺在床上好好休息。

  11.better stay inside and take it easy. 最好呆在家里,不要着急。

  12.are you feeling any better now? 现在你觉得好些了吗?

  13.i advise you to give up smoking and not to drink too much. 我建议你戒烟,别喝太多的酒。

  14.you’ll have to have an x-ray /ct examination. 你得做一下x光/ct检查。

  15.you’ll have to have chemical examination. 你得做一下化验。

  16.you need have an injection. 你需要打针。

  17.you will be well /all right soon. 你很快就会好的。

  (二)病人常用语

  1.i have got a pain here. this place hurts. 我这儿痛。

  2.there is something wrong with my back /leg /arm. 我的背/腿/胳膊有点不舒服。

  3.i’ve got a cough /headache /toothache /stomachache /fever. 我咳嗽/头痛/牙痛/胃痛/发烧。

  4.i feel bad /terrible /sick today. i don’t feel well /all right today. 我今天感到不舒服。

  5.i’m afraid i’ve got stomach /heart trouble. 恐怕我得了胃/心脏病。

  6.do i have to stay in hospital? 我必须得住院吗?

  7.i’ve been in poor health all these days. 这些天我身体不佳。

  8.i don’t feel like eating anything. 我不想吃东西

  区别so that和so…that

  (1)so that可引导目的状语从句,从句中的谓语动词通常和can, may, should等情态动词连用。另外,so that也可以引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,结果”,其前通常有逗号。如:

  they set out early so that they might arrive on time. 他们早早出发为的是按时到达。(目的状语从句)

  they closed the windows so that he should not catch cold. 他们关了窗子,以使他免受风寒之苦。(目的状语从句)

  he did not plan his time well, so that he did not finish the work. 他没有把时间计划好,结果没及时完成工作。(结果状语从句)

  (2)so…that分开用,通常引导结果状语从句,可翻译为“如此……以至于”。如:

  he ran so quickly that i could not catch up with him. 他跑得很快,以至于我都赶不上他。

  i’ve had so many falls that i’m black and blue all over. 我跌了这么多跤,以至于浑身青一块,紫一块。

  知识点例析

  1. he is always full of _______ as though he has never known tiredness.

  a.strength        b.energy        c.force          d.spirit

  【解析】句意为“他总是精力充沛,仿佛从不知疲倦。”force指“力;力量;影响力。”如:the soldiers took the prisoners away by force.(士兵们强行将犯人带走),strength指“力量,气力。”侧重于体力及勇气。答案为b。注意区分相近词义中的不同侧重,结合语境,仔细揣测。

  2. —what’s the matter?

  —i’ve got _______ here, doctor wang.

  a.pain        b.pains        c.painful          d.a pain

  【解析】这是医生和病人之间的对话。显然病人是身体上某部位的“疼痛”,所以这时常用作可数名词。而从“here”一词知道是指某“一”部位,所以用单数,答案为d,意为“王医生,我这里疼”。交际用语是人们长期生活和学习以及工作等交际形式中的惯用法,一定要注意从话语中捕捉有用的信息,如这里的关键词“here”,同时还必须了解英语的文化背景,切记不能按汉语语言习惯去套用一些用法。

  3. the picture had _______ on the wall.

  a.better not be put up           b.not better be put up

  c.better not to be put up         d.not better to be put up

  【解析】句意为“图画最

英语:高一Unit13学习参考资料

英语:高一Unit13学习参考资料(精选2篇)英语:高一Unit13学习参考资料 篇1  有关食品的词汇精选  bake vt.& vi. 烘,烤 ...
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