北京冬奥比赛的心得体会实用 北京冬奥会心得体会(五篇)

心中有不少心得体会时，不如来好好地做个总结，写一篇心得体会，如此可以一直更新迭代自己的想法。我们想要好好写一篇心得体会，可是却无从下手吗？以下我给大家整理了一些优质的心得体会范文，希望对大家能够有所帮助。

描写北京冬奥比赛的心得体会实用一

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金灭辽后，改燕京为"中都"。金海陵王完颜亮天德二年(1150)扩建"瑶屿行宫"，增建了"瑶光殿"。金大定三年至十九年(1163年--1179年)金世宗仿照了北宗汴梁(今河南开封)艮岳园，建琼华岛，并从"艮岳"御苑运来大量太湖石砌成假山岩洞，在中都的东北郊以瑶屿(即北海)为中心，修建大宁离宫。从那时起，北海就基本形成了今天皇家宫苑格局。当时把挖"金海"的土扩充成岛屿和环海的小山，岛称"琼华岛"，水称"西华潭"，并重修"广寒殿"等建筑。

公元1264年，元世祖忽必烈决定在旧中都城东北郊选择新址，营建大都。至元元年到至元八年(1264--1271年)，忽必烈三次扩建琼华岛，重建广寒殿。广寒殿东西宽120尺，深62尺，高50尺，殿广7间，作为帝王朝会之处。殿中放置"渎山大玉海"(今北海团城内的大玉瓮)，建"玉殿"放"五山珍玉榻"(今在台北)，并建有一座玉制假山，殿顶悬挂玉制响铁，殿内另有两个小石笋各有龙头，喷吐着从山后用水车提上来的湖水。可见当时的广寒殿宏伟浩大，构思巧妙，奢华无比。至元八年(1271年)，琼华岛改称"万寿山"(又称"万岁山")。以琼华岛为中心，又在湖的东西两岸营建宫殿，将北海建成一个颇有气派的皇家御园。

公元1368年明太祖朱元璋定都南京，大将徐达进占大都，大都改称"北平"。朱元璋死后，燕王朱棣发动"靖难之役"，从他侄儿手里夺取了帝位，将都城从南京迁到北平，改名"北京"。明朝在元朝的基础上，对北海又加以扩充、修葺，但基本上保持了元代北海的格局。到了明代宣德年间，宣宗朱瞻基(1426--1435年)，对"万岁山"进行大规模的扩建和修缮在圆坻(今团城)修复了仪天殿，在圆坻南面小岛上的建起了犀山抬圆殿，在团城的东部拆桥填土，将其与陆地相连。明天顺二年(1458年)，在北海北岸(现五龙亭处)建"太素殿"，由于用锡做材料，又称为"锡殿"，也叫"避暑凉殿"。修建此殿役使工匠3000余人，用白银20万两。在东岸建"凝和殿";在西岸建"迎翠殿"。把团城西面的八孔中断的石桥(原断部有吊桥)改为九孔石桥，称为金鳌玉虫东桥。在新开挖的南海瀛台上的建"昭和殿"等建筑。

明万历七年(1579)，"万岁山"上历经四朝600余年风雨战乱的广寒殿坍毁，人间天宫主景建筑从此化为乌有。

1644年李自成攻进北京，崇祯皇帝自缢，明朝覆灭，清军入关，建都于京。

1651年，为民族和睦，清世祖福临根据西藏喇嘛恼木汗的请求，在广寒殿的废址上建藏式白塔，在塔前建"白塔寺"(正觉殿为山门)。因为岛上建起了喇嘛佛塔，山名也就改称为"白塔山"了。

清高宗弘历乾隆六年至三十六年(1741年--1771年)，对北海进行了大规模的修葺和增建，前后连续施工30年之久，建起了许多亭、台、殿、阁。清乾隆自谓"园林之乐，不能忘怀"，于是把江南园林的精华、文人写意、山水园林引进皇家宫苑，先后建成北海的静心斋、画舫斋、濠濮间等"园中之园"。晚清时期，光绪十一年至十四年(1885年--1888年)那拉氏(慈禧)用海军经费重修"三海"建筑，在西岸和北岸沿湖铺设了中国第一条铁路，在静心斋前修建小火车站，供慈禧乘小火车来园游宴。清光绪二十六年(1920xx年)，八国联军侵入北京，北海掺遭践踏。北岸的澄观堂设立了联军司令部，万佛楼的10000多个金佛及园内其他宝物被洗劫一空。

辛亥革命推翻清王朝后，北海闭园10余年，园林建筑略经修缮后于1920xx年8月1日才正式开放为公园。

1949年新中国成立后，政府拨巨资对北海公园予以修葺，疏浚了湖泊，维修了古建筑，铺设甬道，增设了公共服务设施。

1961年北海公园被国务院公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

1971年2月末(文化大革命期间)，在对公众没有作任何公告和通知的情况下，与中南海一桥之隔的北海公园及附近的景山公园被神秘关闭，直至文化大革命结束近2年后的1978年3月1日，方重新对社会开放。

1987年，北海被评为北京新十六景之一。

描写北京冬奥比赛的心得体会实用二

hello everyone! welcome to badaling scenic spot for sightseeing. i'm veryglad to accompany you today. i hope you can have a good time in badaling.

the great wall is a magnificent defensive building in ancient china. itstarts from shanhaiguan in the east and ends at jiayuguan in the west, and runsacross the north of china. winding more than 12000 li, it is famous for the"great wall". it was listed in the world cultural heritage list in 1987. it iscalled "the longest defensive wall in the world" by experts and scholars.

the first time that china built the great wall was in the spring and autumnperiod in the 7th century bc, and the earliest country to build the great wallwas the state of chu. the great wall of the state of chu is called "fangcheng"in historical records, with a length of nearly a thousand li. qi was also one ofthe earliest states to build the great wall. the great wall of qi started frompingyin in shandong province in the west and entered the sea in the east. it isthe most preserved site of the great wall in the spring and autumn period.

qin shihuang was born in 220 bc__ after the unification of china in 1949,the old great wall in the north of qin, zhao and yan was first repaired. at thecost of "building a city of thousands of miles and building a people ofthousands of miles", he began to build the great wall, which is more than 7000kilometers long, from lintao in the west to liaodong in the east. since then,the great wall has stood in the east of the world, experiencing thousands ofyears of wind, frost, rain and snow.

in the early western han dynasty, in order to resist aggression and protectthe newly developed "silk road". it has built a great wall of more than 10000kilometers from lop nor in xinjiang in the west to liaodong in the east. this isalso the longest great wall in the history of our country.

after the establishment of ming dynasty, it faced the threat of mongoliaand jurchen. from the beginning of zhu yuanzhang, general xu da was sent northto build the great wall. until the end of ming dynasty, it was overhauled 18times, lasting more than 260 years. until hongzhi 20__ in, it was completed fromthe yalu river in the east to jiayuguan in the west. through liaoning, hebei,beijing, shanxi, shaanxi, inner mongolia, ningxia, gansu and other provinces andautonomous regions. the great wall is more than 12700 li long. and along thegreat wall is pided into nine defense areas, known as "nine sides and ninetowns". moreover, in many important pass areas, especially in the north ofbeijing city, multiple walls were built. these are the badaling great wall wesee now.

the scale of the great wall built in the qin, han and ming dynasties is thelargest compared with other dynasties. so the three construction climaxes inhistory are the qin dynasty, the han dynasty and the ming dynasty.

now, let me introduce the badaling great wall. badaling great wall islocated in yanqing county, northwest of beijing. it is the best preservedsection of the great wall in beijing with the best engineering quality and themost rigorous structure. this section of the great wall takes the urn city asthe center, reaching the seventh floor in the south and the twelfth floor in thenorth, with a total length of 4770 meters. it is the only channel leading to theoutside of the great wall in beijing area and the front position of here, you can reach yongning and sihai in the east, xuanhua and datong inthe west, jingcheng in the south, yanqing in the north and badaling in alldirections. badaling pass was built in 1520__ the city is 7.5 meters high and 4meters thick. there is a plaque on