2023年高考代词知识点的归纳总结优秀

ⅰ. 单句语法填空

warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the__other__.

解析：此处表示“另一只赤着的脚”，指“两者中另外一只”，用the other。句意：为了暖和自己，那个海员坐在火堆前，赤着的一只脚在摩擦另外一只。

would you like __it__ if you were watching your favorite tv program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

解析：it作形式宾语，指代后面的if从句。

research group produced two reports based on the survey，but __neither__ contained any useful suggestions.

解析：neither表示“两者都不”。句意：这个研究小组根据调查做了两个报告，但是没有一个含有任何有用的建议。

reached the top successfully, but on __their/the__ way back conditions were very difficult.

解析：句意为：他们成功登顶，但是在返程的路上却困难重重。名词前需限定词，根据句意可知，此处填形容词性物主代词their与主语保持一致。也可填定冠词the。

are calmer and__their__(they)mood improves.

解析：修饰名词“mood”要用形容词性物主代词，故用their。

remembered how difficult__it__was to choose a suitable christmas present for her father.

解析：it指代不定式 to choose a suitable christmas present for her father。

parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes __it__ and brushes its fur.

解析：句意为：当父母把一个宠物带回家时，他们的孩子高兴地给它洗澡并刷毛。根据句意可知，it指代上文中的a pet。

people take great pleasure in helping and giving to someone else while__others__feel happy doing the opposite.

解析：some...others...有的……;有的……。

's an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do__both__.

解析：not...both“并非两者都”，为部分否定。

10.i've lived in new york and chicago, but