2023年无锡蠡园导游讲解 无锡蠡园百科(4篇)
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2023年无锡蠡园导游讲解 无锡蠡园百科篇一
【蠡园简史:得名由来—创建历史—景区分布】
蠡园因蠡湖而得名,蠡湖原名“五里湖”,是太湖东北岸的一个内湖,湖面9.5平方公里。相传20__多年前,越国大夫范合助越王灭亡吴国后,功成名就,携西施隐居于此。后人把范蠡、西施当年泛舟的五里湖叫做“蠡湖”,蠡园也因此而得名。
蠡园的建设,最早是在民国初年,当时的青祁村人虞循真在蠡湖岸边种植了柳树、菱藕,然后筑堤围坎,建造茅亭,形成了“梅埠香雪”、“南堤春晓”、“曲渊观鱼”等“青祁八景”,并设立“山明水秀之区”牌额以示游人,从而奠定了蠡园风景开发的基础。1927年,又一位青祁村人王禹卿,在上海经营面粉生意致富后,回到乡里,在“青祁八景”的基础上辟地30亩,凿池引水,叠石为峰,历时三年建成蠡园。1930年,台园的另一位建造者陈梅芳在蠡园旁建造了另一个园林,据范蠡在此与乡亲们一起养鱼的传闻,取名“渔庄”,并声称要胜过蠡园,因名“赛蠡园”。1936年,王禹卿的儿子王亢元,又分别营建了湖心亭、凝春塔等建筑。解放后,1952年无锡市政府经全面整修,在台园与渔庄之间,建筑了一条千步长廊,从而将两国连成一体,统称“蠡园”。1978年又在长廊之东拓建新园,形成了如今的规模。
台园现占地123亩,其中水面占40%以上,全园分为四个景区:东部有百花山房、月波平眺、南堤春晓和四季亭;西部有千步长廊、湖心亭、凝春塔;中部有假山群、莲防;新辟的有春秋阁等名胜景观。
【蠡园大门—百花山房】各位游客:我们现在来到了蠡园大门,这是由原渔庄大门改建而成的。进门是90平方米的敞厅,右侧墙上刻有蠡园风景图。向前过暗廊、月洞门,穿过假山屏障,只见右边堆砌着湖石、假山,这就是著名的百花山房。它建于1934年,外观为落地长窗,配以各种花纹雕刻。厅里陈设古式家具,房后种植芭蕉、棕榈。百花山房回廊中的墙上装饰着彩绘壁画,它以西施故事为线索,形象地展现了西施~生的主要经历。西施是我国古代四大美女之一,浙江诸暨人。在吴越争战中,越国谋臣范合帮助越王勾践设“美人计”,将西施献给吴王夫差,从而使夫差沉迷酒色,最终亡国。
由回廊向前,二层楼建筑是“濯锦楼”。
【假山群—莲舫—洗耳泉—桂林天香】
我来当导游,假山石阵是台园景区的主要特征。1930年陈梅芳建渔庄时,用太湖石堆砌假山群,由浙江东阳人蒋字元设计建造。来到假山群,只觉峰回路转,曲折盘旋,置身其中,如入迷宫。假山群的建造丰富了园林内容,增加了山林野趣,又分隔了景区空间。这些假山都以“云”字题名,有云窝、云脚、穿云、朵云、盘云、归云、留云等。假山最高处是“归云洞”,高12米。在此可以眺望全园景色。我们到此,是否有一种“身在此山中,不知云深处”的感觉呢!假山虽小,却风景独特。在假山群旁,还配置着小亭、池塘、小溪、曲桥、石笋,并且种植了各种名贵花木,大有会稽兰亭之风光。
2023年无锡蠡园导游讲解 无锡蠡园百科篇二
ladies and gentlemen, the scenic spot we are going to visit now is , 10 kilometers away from wuxi city, is located in qingqi village on thenorth bank of qianhu lake. it is a famous garden in the south of the yangtzeriver.
[a brief history of liyuan: origin of its name - history of itsestablishment - distribution of scenic spots]
liyuan is named after lihu lake, formerly known as wulihu lake. it is aninner lake on the northeast bank of taihu lake, covering an area of 9.5 squarekilometers. it is said that more than 20__ years ago, fan he, a senior officialof the state of yue, helped the king of yue to perish the state of wu. he becamefamous and lived in seclusion with xi shi. later generations called the wulihulake, where fan li and xi shi were boating, liyuan also got its name.
the earliest construction of liyuan was in the early years of the republicof china. yu xunzhen, a native of qingqi village, planted willows and lotusroots on the bank of lihu lake. then he built embankments and built thatchedpavilions to form "eight sceneries of qingqi" such as "fragrant snow in meibu","spring dawn in nandi" and "fish watching in quyuan". he also set up a "scenicarea with bright mountains and beautiful waters" to show visitors, thus layingthe foundation for the development of liyuan landscape. in 1927, wang yuqing,another native of qingqi village, got rich in flour business in shanghai andreturned to his hometown. on the basis of the "eight sceneries of qingqi", hecreated 30 mu of land, dug pools to pert water and piled stones to form apeak. it took three years to build liyuan. in 1930, chen meifang, anotherbuilder of taiyuan, built another garden beside liyuan. according to the rumorthat fan li raised fish with his villagers here, he named it "yuzhuang" andclaimed that he would surpass liyuan, so he named it "sailiyuan". in 1936, wangkangyuan, the son of wang yuqing, built huxin pavilion and ningchun towerrespectively. after liberation, in 1952, after comprehensive renovation, wuximunicipal government built a thousand step corridor between taiyuan andyuzhuang, thus connecting the two countries, collectively referred to as"liyuan". in 1978, a new garden was built in the east of the corridor, formingthe scale of today.
taiyuan now covers an area of 123 mu, of which the water surface accountsfor more than 40%. the whole garden is pided into four scenic spots: baihuamountain house, yuebo pingting, nandi chunxiao and siji pavilion in the east;qianbu corridor, huxin pavilion and ningchun tower in the west; rockery groupand lianfang in the middle; and chunqiu pavilion in the new.
[liyuan gate baihua mountain house] ladies and gentlemen, we are now at theliyuan gate, which was rebuilt from the original yuzhuang gate. the entrance isa 90 square meter open hall with a landscape of liyuan on the right g through the dark corridor, moon cave gate and rockery barrier, you cansee the famous baihua mountain house on the right side, which is piled with lakestones and rockery. it was built in 1934, the appearance of long windows for thefloor, with a variety of patterns carved. the hall is furnished with ancientfurniture, and plantain and palm are planted behind the house. the wall in thecloister of baihua mountain house is decorated with painted murals, whichvividly shows the main experience of xi shi to sheng with the story of xi shi asthe clue. xishi is one of the four beauties in ancient china. she was born inzhuji, zhejiang province. in the war between wu and yue, fan he, the counsellorof yue, helped gou jian, the king of yue, set up a "beauty trick" and offered xishi to fu chai, the king of wu, so that fu chai indulged in wine and sex andfinally perished.
from the corridor forward, the two-story building is "zhuojinbuilding".
[rockery group lianfang xierquan tianxiang, guilin]
i'll be a tour guide. rockery and stone formation is the main feature oftaiyuan scenic area. when chen meifang built the fishing village in 1930, hebuilt rockeries with taihu stones, which were designed and built by jiangziyuan, a native of dongyang, zhejiang province. when you come to the rockerygroup, you can only feel the twists and turns of the road. it's like entering alabyrinth. the construction of rockery group enriches the content of garden,increases the wild interest of mountain forest, and separates the space ofscenic spot. these rockeries are all named with the word "cloud", includingyunwo, yunjiao, chuanyun, duoyun, panyun, guiyun, liuyun, etc. the highest partof the rockery is guiyun cave, which is 12 meters high. here you can have apanoramic view of the whole garden. if we come here, do we have the feeling of"living in the mountain, not knowing the depth of clouds"? although the rockeryis small, the scenery is unique. beside the rockery group, there are alsopavilions, ponds, streams, curved bridges, stalagmites, and various kinds ofprecious flowers and trees, which have the scenery of kuaiji orchidpavilion.
the largest building in the rockery group is lianhang. it was built in1930. it faces the pond on three sides and connects with the revetment on oneside. it is pided into three compartments: the front compartment is a longlanding window, the middle compartment is decorated with low wall flowerwindows, and the tail compartment is separated by a pink wall tion is a kind of boat shaped building built in the garden lake, which ismainly for people to stop and watch the waterscape during sightseeing. mostgardens in the south of the yangtze river center on water, and li garden isbuilt on the edge of taihu lake. therefore, chen meifang built this lotus boatin the rockery group, which makes visitors feel like they are in a boat insteadof rowing in the water, which fully reflects the intention of the gardener.
after the visit, we went south along the stone road. in front of us, thereis a spring well about one meter in diameter. the surrounding rocks are likeauricles. this is the famous "xier spring". the big stone beside the spring,like a lion, seems to be guarding the spring. if you look at these lake stoneson both sides of the stone road beside the spring, if you car
2023年无锡蠡园导游讲解 无锡蠡园百科(4篇)
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