2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷）3-无忧考网(B)Thereisatendencytothinkofeachoftheartsasasepa[rateareaofactivity.Manyartists,__55___wouldprovethattherehasalwaysbeenawarmrelationshipbetweenthevariousareasofhumanactivity.__56___,inthelatenineteenthcenturytheconnectionsbetweenmusicandpaintingwereparticularly__57___.Artistswereinvitedtodesignclothesandsettingsforoperasandballets,butsometimesitwasthemusicianswhowereinspired(给……以灵感)bytheworkofcontemporarypainters.Ofthemusicalcompositionsthatwereconsideredas__58___tothevisualarts,perhapsthemostfamousisMussorgsky’sPicturesatanExhibition.Mussorgskycomposedthepiecein1874afterthedeath,attheageof39,oftheartistVictorHartmann.__59___theirfriendshiphadnotbeenaparticularlylong-lastingone,MussorgskywasshockedbyHartmann’s__60___death.Thefollowingyearthecritic,VladimirStasov,whodecidedtoholdanexhibitionofHartmann’swork,suggestedthatMussorgskytryto__61___hisgriefbywritingsomethinginmemoryofHartmann.TheexhibitionservedasMussorgsky’sinspiration.ThetenpiecesthatmakeupPicturesatanExhibitionareintendedas__62___ratherthanrepresentationsofthepaintingsintheexhibition.Betweeneachisapromenade(舞曲中的行进),__63___thecomposerwalksfromonepaintingtoanother.Themusicissometimeswittyantplayful,sometimesalmostalarmingandfrightening.Througharangeofsurprising__64___,Mussorgskymanagestoconveythespiritoftheartistandhiswork.55.A.thereforeB.howeverC.moreoverD.otherwise56.A.ForexampleB.OnthecontraryC.IngeneralD.Ontheotherhand57.A.separateB.unknownC.closeD.relevant58.A.linksB.additionsC.responsesD.keys59.A.BeforeB.ThoughC.AsD.If60.A.unavoidableB.undiscoveredC.unnecessaryD.unexpected61.A.controlB.relieveC.concealD.represent62.A.symbolsB.imaginationsC.contributionsD.subjects63.A.butB.forC.onceD.as64.A.paintingsB.topicsC.contrastsD.visionsⅣ.ReadingComprehensionDirections:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatement.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfirstbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Youeitherhaveit,oryoudon’t—asenseofdirection,thatis.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseis,weloseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchDirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:●Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing.●Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.●Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.Nowyouneednevergetlostagain!65.Scientistsbelievethat_______.A.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirection.B.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolderC.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionD.everybodypossessesasenseofdirectionfrombirth66.Whatistrueofseven-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.TheyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutmapsB.TheyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheylackasenseofdirectionC.TheyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaroundD.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.67.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,youshould________.A.tieittoatreesoastopreventitfrombeingstolenB.drawamapoftheroutetohelprememberwhereitisC.avoidtakingthesameroutewhenyoucomebacktoitD.remembersomethingeasilyrecognizableontheroute68.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto________.A.askpolicemenfordirections.B.usewalls,streams,andstreetstoguideyourselfC.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairsD.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyousee===========无忧考网https://www.kaowang.com/show/568443.html===========11欢迎访问无忧考网官方网站：www.kaowang.com微信公众号：无忧考网
