2021年英语高考全国甲卷BPortLympneReserve,whichrunsabreeding(繁育)programme,haswelcomedthearrivalofarareblackrhinocalf(犀(考区:四川、云南、贵州、广西、西藏)牛幼崽).WhenthetinycreaturearrivedonJanuary31,shebecamethe40thblackrhinotobebornatthereserve.And第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)officialsatPortLympneweredelightedwiththenewarrival,especiallyasblackrhinosareknownforbeingdifficultto第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每图所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。breedincaptivity(圈养).APaulBeer,headofrhinosectionatPortLympne,said:“Obviouslywe'reallabsolutelydelightedtowelcomeanotherATakeaview,theLandscape(风景)PhotographeroftheYearAward,wastheideaofCharlieWaite,oneoftoday'scalftoourblackrhinofamily.She'shealthy,strongandalreadyeagertoplayandexplore.Hermother,Solio,isafirst-timemostrespectedlandscapephotographers.Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfectmumandsheisdoingafantasticjob.It'sstillalittletoocoldforthemtogooutintotheopen,butassoonastheweatherplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.Takeaviewisadesirableannualcompetitionforwarmsup,Ihavenodoubtthatthelittleonewillbeoutandaboutexploringandplayingeveryday.”photographersfromallcomersoftheUKandbeyond.Theadorablefemalecalfisthesecondblackrhinobornthisyearatthereserve,butitistooearlytotellifthecalvesItwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningandfreezingfoghungintheair.Iwillmakegoodcandidatestobereturnedtoprotectedareasofthewild.ThefirstrhinotobebornatPortLympnearrivedonclimbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittlemorethanafewfeetdeep,andthoughitwasonlyashortclimb,IfoundmyselfcompletelyaboveitandJanuary5tofirst-timemotherKisimaandweighedabout32kg.Hismother,grandmotherandgreatgrandmotherwerealllookingatawonderfullyclearviewofSkiddawwiththesumsettinginthewest.IusedMikeShepherd(2011)classicaltechniques,translatedfrommycollegedaysspentinthedarkroomintobornatthereserveandstilllivethere.SkiddawinWinterPhotoshop,toachievetheblack—and—whiteimage(图像).Cumbria,EnglandAccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFund,theglobalblackrhinopopulationhasdroppedaslowas5500,givingtherhinosa“criticallyendangered”status.4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebreedingprogramme?A.Costly.B.Controversial.C.Ambitious.D.Successful.IwasbackinmyhometownofMacclesfieldtotakesomewinterimages.Walking5.WhatdoesPaulBeersayaboutthenew-bornrhino?upapaththroughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe.alocalhighpoint,IcameacrossaTimothySmith(2014)smallclearingandimmediatelynoticedthedeadyellowgrassessetagainstthefreshA.Shelovesstayingwithhermother.B.Shedislikesoutdooractivities.MacclesfieldForestsnow.ThesmallpineaddedtotheinterestandIplaceditcentrallytotaketheviewfromCheshire,Englandtheforegroundrightthroughintotheforest.C.SheisingoodconditionD.Sheissensitivetoheat.6.WhatsimilarexperiencedoSolioandKisimahave?A.TheyhadtheirfirstborninJanuary.B.TheyenjoyedexploringnewplacesC.Theylivedwiththeirgrandmothers.D.Theywerebroughttothereserveyoung1.WhowouldmostprobablyenterforTakeaview?7.WhatcanbeinferredaboutPornLympneReserve?A.Writers.B.Photographers.C.Painters.D.Tourists.A.Therhinosectionwillbeopentothepublic.D.Inabiography.2.WhatdotheworksbyShepherdandSmithhaveincommon?B.Itaimstocontrolthenumberoftheanimals.A.Theyarewinterimages.C.ItwillcontinuetoworkwiththeWorldWildlifeFund.B.Theyareinblackandwhite.D.Someofits...