高一英语下册Unit1单元复习教案
高一英语下册Unit1单元复习教案(精选7篇)
高一英语下册Unit1单元复习教案 篇1
unit1基础巩固练习(新人教版必修四)
ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. it is really ________(令人鼓舞的)to hear that china plays a more and more important role in the international affairs.
答案:inspiring
2. i ________(尊重) jack’s opinion on most subjects.
答案:respect
3. you’ll be looked down upon,if you don’t pay attention to your ________(行为) in public.
答案:behavior
4. the trip to xiamen cost us five thousand yuan,but i think it was ________(值得的).
答案:worthwhile
5. landing on the moon for the first time was a great ________(成就).
答案:achievement
ⅱ. 选词填空
come across;live a hard life;carry on;in connection with;move off
1. he asked me many questions ________life in britain.
答案:in connection with
2. the talks were ________in spite of the complaints by both sides.
答案:carrying on
3. i ________some old photos of the family when i was looking through the book.
答案:came across
4. the browns are ________because mr. brown is out of work.
答案:living a hard life
5. seeing that we had noticed him,the little boy ________slowly.
答案:moved off
ⅲ. 易错模块
1. is it ________ sparing time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons?
a. worth b. worthy
c. worthwhile d. valuable
解析:选c。考查形容词辨析。句意:你花时间在业余爱好上值得吗?你的同学都集中精力学习功课。worth和worthy一般都用来表示主语“值得……”,而worthwhile则表示“做某事是值得的”。
2. —i’m interested in this beautiful mp3 player. what do you charge for it?
—$125.
— ________ ,but i can’t afford it.
a. it’s worth that b. it’s really nice
c. please lower the price d. that’s too dear
解析:选a。句意:——我很喜欢这个mp3,你要多少钱?——125美元。——能值这么多钱,但是我买不起。形容词worth后面常接表示代价类的名词或代词。
3. —this book by tony garrison is of great use for our course.
—but i think this latest one is ________ worth reading.
a. better b. more
c. most d. very
解析:选a。表示“很值得”时,用well worth,其比较级是better。
4. try to spend your time just on the things you find ________.
a. worth doing them b. worth being done
c. worthy of doing them d. worthy of being done
解析:选d。句意:尽量把时间用在你觉得值得做的事情上。worthy作宾补,后接of being done形式,表示与宾语things是被动关系。
ⅳ. 语法专练
本单元语法——主谓一致
1. a poet and artist ________coming to speak to us about chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.
a. is b. are
c. was d. were
解析:选a。考查主谓一致及时态。a poet and artist只用了一个冠词,表明是同一个人,所以用单数谓语动词。再结合后面的tomorrow afternoon可排除c项。
2. professor smith,along with his assistants, ________on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
a. work b. working
c. is working d. are working
解析:选c。考查主谓一致。如果主语是单数,尽管后面跟有as well as,together with,but,except,like等引导的名词,谓语动词仍然用单数形式。
3. the number of the cellphones they produced this year ________increased by 30% compared to ________of last year.
a. has;that b. has;those
c. have;those d. have;that
解析:选a。考查主谓一致。the number of+名词复数,谓语动词用单数。that代指上文中的“the number”。
4. he will give us a report on how to study english well,but when and where ________.
a. is still unknown b. hasn’t decided
c. is known d. haven’t been decided
解析:选a。本题考查who,which,what,when,where等引导的从句作主语或单独引导疑问句时谓语动词用单数,排除d。c项不符合句意,b项应用被动形式,所以选a。
5. (XX年海南模拟)there are 30 people ________in the traffic accident but the injured ________rescued at once.
a. injure;were b. injuring;was
c. injure;was d. injured;were
解析:选d。injured in the traffic accident作定语修饰people,the injured意为“伤者”,在句中作主语,谓语动词用复数。
高一英语下册Unit1单元复习教案 篇2
unit4名师点津(新人教版必修二)
ⅰ. 单项填空
1. the little girl was ________losing her life,but she is now ________.
a. in the danger of;out of danger
b. in danger of;out of the danger
c. in the danger of;out of the danger
d. in danger of;out of danger
解析:选d。in danger(of)表示“处境危险,有……的危险”;out of danger意为“脱离危险”。注意在这两个介词短语中,danger前习惯上不用冠词。
2. he was at a ________what to say to the teacher’s question—obviously he was ________in thought just now.
a. loss;losing b. loss;lost
c. losing;lost d. lost;loss
解析:选b。第一个空考查固定词组at a loss,意为“困惑,不知所措”。第二个空考查固定搭配be lost in. . . “沉迷于……”。
3. teacher’s words and deeds ________a great effect ________their students.
a. have; on b. give; to
c. make; in d. take; to
解析:选a。have an effect on/upon sb. /sth. =influence sb. /sth. 对……影响,起作用;give effect to使生效;take effect生效,奏效。
4. the exam he paid no attention to ________ him the chance to go to college.
a. being cost b. be cost
c. costing d. cost
解析:选d。本题考查非谓语动词用法。此句主语为the exam,he paid no attention to作the exam的定语从句,此处缺少谓语动词,故选d。
5. (XX年北京市东城区模拟)none of them had expected that the middleaged engineer died ______ his design uncompleted.
a. with b. from
c. out d. of
解析:选a。本题考查介词的用法。with的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。
6. —how are the team playing?
—they’re playing well,but one of them ________ hurt.
a. got b. had
c. turned d. become
解析:选a。get hurt受伤,侧重动作,且动作发生在过去,故应用一般过去时。
7. more and more trees should be planted in spring to ________ sandstorms happening frequently.
a. protect b. prevent
c. keep d. care
解析:选b。keep/prevent. . . from doing“阻止……”,在主动语态中prevent后的from可省略,而keep后的from不能省略。故b项正确。
8. —is it ________ that our team will win?
—yes,that is for ________.
a. sure;certain b. certain;sure
c. made sure;certain d. made certain;sure
解析:选b。it is certain that. . . 句型中只用certain不用sure。sure的主语是人或物,for sure肯定地。
9. too much drinking will do ________ to your health;you should take the doctor’s advice.
a. harm b. trouble
c. damage d. hurt
解析:选a。do harm to对……有害。damage破坏;hurt伤害;trouble麻烦,均不符合句意。
10. after graduation from college,he began to wander from city to city, ________a suitable job.
a. hunting for b. taking on
c. looking after d. bringing up
解析:选a。hunt for a job找工作。
ⅱ. 完形填空
(XX年石家庄检测)the future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. -eleanor roosevelt
my home is a place of great beauty and agricultural richness,as well as of war and natural disasters. when i was only fourteen years old,i was filled with __1__in spite of the terrible surroundings. the families living here,who tried to make their living from the land,__2__great losses.
i felt sorry especially for the __3__,but i __4__to be hopeless. i decided that where i was,i could do __5__to help them. i began knocking on every door and saying to each person who __6__my knock,“i know that you are __7__and give the birds that come to your yard a little __8__. please consider me your bird. give me only a handful of rice each week when i come to your __9__. i will take it to the temple where it can be given to the __10__children. ”
no one seemed to __11__giving me a handful of rice,even __12__they had little themselves. on sunday,i would go to the __13__and give my handfuls of rice to the monks to __14__to the children.
one day,i came to a house that had __15__to give. i told my story and asked if i could be their bird. the woman called her daughters,and __16__gave me fifty cents,as well as the handful of rice!i began to ask for __17__and rice from the other“bird feeders”,and they gave them to me. everyone was happy to be helping those who were suffering,even __18__only this small way. the temple was soon able to help everyone who came to them for food and clothing.
“consider me your bird. ”my __19__idea had not stopped the war,but anyway,it was __20__some peace.
1. a. sorrow b. hope
c. comfort d. happiness
解析:选b。由语境知,虽然生活环境恶劣,但是我没有失去对生活的希望,故选hope。
2. a. suffered b. survived
c. covered d. made
解析:选a。suffer great losses遭受巨大损失。前文谈到了家乡有战争和自然灾害,老百姓自然蒙受了巨大的损失。
3. a. peasants b. citizens
c. villagers d. children
解析:选d。 本段段末有暗示。我把募捐到的大米送到庙里,然后由寺庙施舍给孩子们吃,故选children。
4. a. wanted b. failed
c. refused d. stopped
解析:选c。refuse to do something拒绝做某事。语境为:虽然我为孩子们感到遗憾,但是我拒绝(让自己)感到绝望。这也表明作者对生活充满了期待。
5. a. something b. everything
c. anything d. nothing
解析:选a。something表示肯定的意义。语境为:在当时的情况下,我决定做点事情来帮助可怜的孩子们。
6. a. said b. replied
c. answered d. spoke
解析:选c。我挨家挨户地敲门,对听到我的敲门声来开门(answer the door/the knock)的人说……
7. a. glad b. kind
c. rich d. friendly
解析:选b。根据下文“give the birds that come to your yard a little rice”可判断应选kind。
8. a. water b. money
c. nest d. rice
解析:选d。rice大米。下文“give me only a handful of rice. . . ”暗示作者在求人施舍大米给他。
9. a. temple b. room
c. door d. garden
解析:选c。由上文我是在别人开门时说这些话的可知此处应选door。when i come to your door指“当我来到你家门口”。
10. a. brave b. hungry
c. promising d. nervous
解析:选b。结合语境,战争和自然灾害使人们饱受痛苦及作者求人施舍大米可知,孩子们在挨饿,故选hungry。
11. a. mind b. escape
c. practice d. enjoy
解析:选a。mind “在乎,反对”。语境为:大家都愿意施舍一把米给我。
12. a. where b. that
c. so d. when
解析:选d。“even when they had little themselves”即使当他们的食物也不充裕时。
13. a. village b. hometown
c. temple d. house
解析:选c。temple“庙”。由上文“i will take it to the temple. . . ”及本句and后的“give my handfuls of rice to the monks”可知,我把乞讨来的大米捐给了庙里,再由和尚们发放给挨饿的孩子们。
14. a. give in b. give up
c. give away d. give out
解析:选c。give away在本句中指“发放”。
15. a. much b. little
c. many d. few
解析:选a。结合下文内容可知,这家人不仅施舍给我大米,那位妇女和她的女儿们还各自给我捐了50美分,可见这家人比较富裕,有很多(much)可捐的东西。
16. a. every b. each
c. neither d. none
解析:选b。each指她们每个人。
17. a. help b. clothing
c. food d. change
解析:选d。change“零钱”。作者意外地募到钱后,他开始讨要大米和零钱了。
18. a. by b. with
c. on d. in
解析:选d。in only this small way“仅仅凭借这种方式”。语境为:仅仅凭借这种方式,大家也能帮助那些遭受苦难的人。
19. a. foolish b. childish
c. clever d. useful
解析:选b。childish“孩子似的,天真的”。作者在乞讨时说的话“consider me your bird”听起来非常天真。
20. a. creating b. mending
c. developing d. managing
解析:选a。create“创造,引起,产生”,作者天真的想法虽没能阻止战争,却缔造了某种和平。
ⅲ. 阅读理解
a
(XX年温州检测b)when we think of leadership,we often think of strength and power. but what are these really,and how do they operate?
leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. even if this is possible,it is shortterm,and tends to produce unexpected and unwanted results. if you order someone to do something against their will,they may do it because they feel they have to,but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long term. they will also experience fear.
fear causes the thinking brain to shut down,making the person unable to function at his or her best. if they connect you with this emotion of fear,they will become less functional around you,and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot,but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. fear does no good to leadership.
the way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character,and our understanding and use of emotion. we can order someone to do something,which may be part of the work day;or we can employ them at the emotional level,so they will become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation. today’s work place is all about relationships.
anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they’re recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. leaders understand the way things work. they know the pay check is not the single most important factor in the work life of most people.
the true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence — knowing your own emotions,and how to handle them,and those of others. developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationship with people around you,which is the key to the leadership skills.
【解题导语】 领导才能的发挥不是通过自己的权力来实现的。只有通过我们的人格去影响人们,才能让人们在一个积极的人文环境中工作。领导能力的真正源泉是对自己的情商的自信。
1. the writer thinks that it is not ________for us to connect leadership with strength and power.
a. possible b. necessary
c. easy d. effective
解析:选b。推理判断题。文章的第二段提到“leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. ”,说明我们今天再将领导和权力联系在一起是没有必要的。
2. people may not be working hard when ________.
a. they’re regarded as human beings
b. they like their leaders
c. money is taken as the most important
d. leaders understand the way things work
解析:选c。事实细节题。由文中倒数第二段中的“anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they’re recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. ”可知a项不符合题意;从“everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. ”可知b项不符合题意;从“leaders understand the way things work. ”可知d项不符合题意。该段的最后一句说的是金钱不是唯一使人们努力工作的因素。
3. from the passage,we can conclude that ________is the key to making a good leader.
a. developing one’s emotional intelligence
b. influencing others in one’s own way
c. producing some unexpected results
d. having confidence in one’s ability
解析:选a。推理判断题。文中最后一段的“the true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence”,说明要做一个好领导,我们就要提高自己的情商。
4. this passage is most helpful to those who ________.
a. have strength and power
b. are going to make a speech
c. would like to be leaders
d. are to be excellent employees
解析:选c。推理判断题。文章主要讲述了领导的艺术,并告诉我们人们喜欢在一个什么样的领导的领导下工作,因此文章主要是为那些想成为领导的人而写的。
b
(XX年合肥二模)you know australia is a big country,but you may not know how easy it is to get around. the untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there,waiting to be reached and explored. the following are the different ways you can explore our vast country.
getting around australia
air
flying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. you can spend more time on the australia’s can’tmiss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle. moreover,competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.
drive
australia has a vast network of wellmaintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. you have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports,central city locations,suburbs and attractions.
bus
bus travel in australia is comfortable,easy and economical. buses generally have air conditioning,reading lights,adjustable seats and videos. services are frequent,affordable and efficient.
rail
train travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into australia’ s size and variety,all from the comfort of your carriage. scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.
ferry (轮渡)
the spirit of tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between melbourne and tasmania nightly. extra services are running during summer rush hours. sealink ferries connect south australia and kangaroo island several times a day. ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities.
walk
with easyonthefeet pedestrian streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities.
besides all the above,you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central australia —impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.
【解题导语】 这篇文章介绍了六种探索澳大利亚的方式。
5. the underlined word “untouched” in the 1st paragraph means ________.
a. secure b. special
c. natural d. artificial
解析:选c。猜测词义题。由该词所在句中的“waiting to be reached and explored”可知,海滩与沙漠还有待于人们去涉足与探索,说明这些海滩是自然的。
6. which of the following is true about travelling in australia?
a. more travellers make the flying fees among airlines higher than before.
b. you can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routes.
c. taking a bus tour is the most comfortable,economical and efficient way.
d. train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport.
解析:选b。细节理解题。由文中“you have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports,central city locations,suburbs and attractions. ”一句可得出答案。
7. ferry service between melbourne and tasmania usually runs ________.
a. only at night hours b. only during rush hours
c. several times a day d. between different cities
解析:选a。细节理解题。由“the spirit of tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between melbourne and tasmania nightly”中的nightly可知,墨尔本与塔斯马尼亚之间的轮渡业务只在夜里进行。
8. from the passage,we know that ________.
a. pedestrian walking is a great way to travel between cities
b. travelling in central australia is timeconsuming
c. central australia has the world’ s longest railway line
d. you have to walk over a thousand kilometers in australia
解析:选b。推理判断题。由文章最后一段内容可知,在澳大利亚中部旅行要耗费大量的时间。
高一英语下册Unit1单元复习教案 篇3
unit2名师点津(新人教版必修四)
ⅰ. 单项填空
1. — ________it is to watch xiao shenyang’s performance!
—so it is!everyone present will burst into laughter.
a. what a fun b. no wonder
c. no doubt d. what fun
解析:选d。考查交际用语。根据everyone present will burst into laughter可知选d。fun是不可数名词,前面通常不用冠词。no wonder难怪;no doubt肯定地,想必。
2. —what do you think of our manager,mr. smith?
—he is really ________success in his career,but in a way he is ________failure in his family.
a. a;不填 b. the;the
c. a;a d. 不填;不填
解析:选c。考查冠词。success和failure此时都是抽象名词具体化,前面通常要加不定冠词a。a success/failure在此表示“一个成功/失败的人”。
3. it is ________ill health that she is now not so active in the movement.
a. instead of b. in place of
c. thanks to d. in face of
解析:选c。考查短语辨析。thanks to因为,由于。此句用了强调句型it is. . . that. . . ,强调thanks to ill health。instead of代替,而不是……;in place of代替,取代;in face of面对。
4. —do you regret ________up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning?
—no. on the contrary,i think it is very necessary.
a. bringing b. to bring
c. to be brought d. being brought
解析:选a。考查动词用法。根据答语“不,正相反,我认为它非常有必要”,可知bring up这一动作已发生,故选a。regret doing表示后悔/遗憾做过……(已经做过了);regret to do表示遗憾地要做……(还未做)。
5. (XX年南通市高三调研测试)ever since dolly,the sheep was cloned in 1997,westhusin’s phone ________with people calling in hopes of making the copies of their pets.
a. has rung b. rang
c. was ringing d. has been ringing
解析:选d。考查动词的时态。由该句的时间状语“ever since dolly,. . . in 1997”判断,应用完成时,但ring是瞬间动词,不能与“ever since+过去时(间)的时间状语”连用,故用现在完成进行时。
6. nowadays everyone is responsible for ________a harmonious society in china.
a. making up b. taking up
c. opening up d. building up
解析:选d。考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:如今在中国每个人都应担负起构建和谐社会的责任。make up表示“弥补”;take up表示“占据,从事”;open up表示“开放,开辟”;build up表示“使强壮,建造”。
7. the population of africa is ________so rapidly as to cause concern of the whole world.
a. expanding b. stretching
c. extending d. spreading
解析:选a。考查动词辨析。expand不仅指尺寸的增加,还可指范围和体积的扩大。 stretch一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展;extend指空间范围的扩大或长宽的向外延伸,也可指时间的延长;spread一般指向四面八方扩大或传播。
8. china has successfully sent up the shenzhou ⅶ spacecraft into space ________with sophisticated devices of science and technology.
a. to be equipped b. equipped
c. equipping d. having been equipped
解析:选b。考查过去分词作定语。修饰spacecraft,表示被动和完成。句意:中国成功地发射神舟七号飞船,飞船上配备着精密的科技装置。
9. you’d better go there by train. the train ticket is ________the airplane ticket.
a. as cheap three times as b. as three times cheap as
c. three times cheaper than d. cheaper three times than
解析:选c。考查倍数表达法。表达倍数时应把表示倍数的词放在比较级的前面,由此可判断此项正确,此处是“倍数词+比较级+than”结构。
10. there was a ________look on his face when he met with the ________problem.
a. confusing;confusing b. confused;confused
c. confusing;confused d. confused;confusing
解析:选d。句意:当他遇到这个使人困惑的问题时,他脸上露出了困惑的表情。
ⅱ. 完形填空
(XX年东北三校第一次联考)my son was badly hurt in a fire. after he __1__from a series of treatments, the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months __2__it took long for the skin to stop shrinking(收缩). so, he had to return to college with a visible 10inch__3__on his face.
i said to my son,“keaton, __4__will pay any more attention to your scar __5__you do. if it does not bother you, it will not bother __6__. ”he took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head __7__high—glad he was alive.
__8__,everyone has scars and shortcomings. some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better,__9__you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer __10__.
but you see, like keaton’s scar, people will only judge you by your looks, or your __11__,or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false __12__.
one of my friends in college was very __13__. at first, when people met him, they noticed his __14__for about 10 seconds. this man felt __15__about himself and spent most of his time __16__about other people’s comfort and welfare. __17__, people ignored his looks. what people __18__was his kindness and his concern for them. he didn’t act in an ugly way so people didn’t treat him as an ugly man.
therefore, concentrate on what you value __19__yourself, because if you can see that beautiful
高一英语下册Unit1单元复习教案
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