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GMAT考试作文点评分析及范文推荐

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GMAT考试作文点评分析及范文推荐【提要】GMAT作文作文信息:GMAT考试作文点评与分析原题:ThefollowingappearedaspartofanannualreportsenttostockholdersbyOlympicFoods,aprocessoroffrozenfoods:“Overtime,thecostsofprocessinggodownbecauseasorganizationslearnhowtodothingsbetter,theybecomemoreefficient.Incolorfilmprocessing,forexample,thecostofa3-by-5-inchprintfellfrom50centsforfive-dayservicein1970to20centsforone-dayservicein1984.Thesameprincipleappliestotheprocessingoffood.AndsinceOlympicFoodswillsooncelebrateits25thbirthday,wecanexpectthatourlongexperiencewillenableustominimizecostsandthusmaximizeprofits.”逻辑漏洞:1\.falseanalogy:Thefoodindustryisnotanalogoustothecolorfilmindustry.2.causaloversimplification:Otherfactorsthatmaycontributettothecostdeclineoftheprintingcostshouldbeconsideredandruledout.3.gratuitousassumption:Theconclusionoftheargumentisbasedonagratuitousassumptionthatthecompanycanminimizecostandmaximizeprofitbecausethecompanyhasbeenconductedfor25years.范文:Theauthorassumesthatsinceorganizationsengagedincolor-filmprocessingwereabletoincreaseefficiencyandcut-downcostsoveraperiodof25years;samemustbetrueofOlympicFoods,whichisabouttocelebrateits25thanniversary.Theargumentsisbasedonquestionableassumptionsandweakanalogiesandappearstobearesultofahastygeneralization.Themainproblemwiththeauthor’sreasoningistheweakanalogyhedevelopsbetweenthetwo“processing”industries.Onefailstoseeanylogicalconnectionbetweenthetwoandtheauthormakesnoefforttoshowtheconnectioneither.Thetwoindustriesaretoodissimilartobecompared.Forexample:frozenfoodindustryfacesproblemofstorage,transportation,contaminationetc;nosimilarproblemsareobservedinthefilm-processingindustry.Eventhemarketsforthetwodifferwidely.Theargumentcouldhavebeenstrongiftheauthorcouldshowthemissingconnectionorifhehadcomparedthefrozen-foodindustrywithasimilarindustry.Alsotheauthorfailstorecognizethatit’snotthenumberofyearsofexperiencethatmatters;whatactuallymattersiswhatislearntoverallthoseyears.&n

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GMAT考试作文点评分析及范文推荐

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